• Tailoring pharmacological treatment to the genetic backgroun

  2021-06-18

  

  Tailoring pharmacological treatment to the genetic background of a person can enhance therapeutic response (), increase compliance (), and decrease drug toxicity (, , ). Because cocaine addiction has a strong genetic basis, with the vulnerability to develop an addiction estimated to be as high as 72

• RLS is a genetically complex

  2021-06-18

  

  RLS is a genetically complex disorder in which genetic and environmental factors contribute to the phenotype (Trenkwalder, Allen, Högl, Paulus, & Winkelmann, 2016). This disease is highly familial and six genetic variants with single nucleotide polymorphisms have been identified by genome-wide assoc

• br NF B and STAT as Regulators of the

  2021-06-17

  

  NF-κB and STAT as Regulators of the CDK System While current data support the concept that CDKs augment the proinflammatory activity of NF-κB, our understanding of the function of this transcription factor system in CDK regulation remains patchy. Seminal studies showed the contribution of NF-κB t

• 2 nbdg Currently no evidence supports pathogenic

  2021-06-17

  

  Currently, no evidence supports pathogenic variants in exons 20, 21, and 22, which are part of transcript isoform hCDKL5_5, or within exon 17, which is part of transcript isoform hCDKL5_2. The pathogenicity of variants in the 5′ untranslated region remain uncertain except for deletions extending to

• br Acknowledgements These studies were supported by

  2021-06-17

  

  Acknowledgements These studies were supported by a research grant from the NIH (R01 AR065594) to C. Putterman. Introduction Macrophages integrate and adapt to their locally encountered cytokine and chemokine milieu. In tumors characterized by an unresolving inflammation, the tumor cell-killin

• Self Determination Theory SDT as described

  2021-06-17

  

  Self-Determination Theory (SDT), as described by Ryan and Deci (2000) is “an approach to human motivation and personality that uses traditional empirical methods while employing an organismic metatheory highlighting the importance of humans' evolved inner resources for personality development and be

• The CYP D inferred metabolizer

  2021-06-17

  

  The CYP2D6-inferred metabolizer phenotype describes only one phase of the tramadol (T) ADME (absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion) and response process and does not explain all genotypic contribution of an individual’s phenotypic expression [11]. Numerous polymorphisms in the downstre

• Ketorolac Our module is designed to

  2021-06-17

  

  Our module is designed to allow in-process measurement of [C]-tracer molar activity (MA, GBq/μmol at EOB) using a Ketorolac detector with a UV detector at the outlet of the HPLC-portion of the system. In the HPLC chromatogram, peak analysis of the chromatographic data utilized PeakSimple software (

• Curcumin is a polyphenol extracted from turmeric which is

  2021-06-17

  

  Curcumin is a polyphenol extracted from turmeric, which is commonly used as a spice and food-coloring agent in many cultures [9]. Curcumin possesses anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and cancer-preventive properties [10], [11], [12]. In addition to these well-known effects, consuming curcumin may bene

• In patients with CTEPH ET

  2021-06-17

  

  In patients with CTEPH, ET-1 levels are raised and have been shown to fall after PEA surgery [24]. After an acute pulmonary embolism there is obstruction of the pulmonary rgd peptide by acute thrombus and elevated levels of ET-1 [28], [30]. Elevated levels of ET-1 have also been observed in air emb

• The most common pathology associated

  2021-06-17

  

  The most common pathology associated with FGR is poor placental perfusion as a result of abnormal placentation [4]. Placental developmental disorders and insufficient hormone synthesis may lead to FGR [5,6]. However, the exact mechanism responsible for abnormal placental development remains unclear.

• Neutrophils produce high amounts of ROS which act as

  2021-06-17

  

  Neutrophils produce high amounts of ROS, which act as antimicrobial agents, signaling molecules or initiators during PMA-induced NET formation. Of the intravenous anesthetics used in this study, propofol was the best at decreasing PMA-induced ROS levels (Fig. 3A and B). Our previous study also demon

• The activity of cysteine endopeptidases involved in the

  2021-06-17

  

  The activity of cysteine endopeptidases involved in the germination of caryopses is generally regulated at two levels: the hormonal induction of synthesis by gibberellins (Drzymała et al., 2008) and a putative regulation of activity by phytocystatines (Kiyosaki et al., 2007, Martinez et al., 2009),

• Upon Edn ligand binding endothelin receptors can induce

  2021-06-17

  

  Upon Edn ligand binding, endothelin receptors can induce a variety of intracellular signaling cascades leading to diverse cellular responses such as contraction in the case of smooth muscle cells, or cell growth and mitogenesis. Ednrs are expressed in a variety of cell types and tissues, for example

• In the current study cocaine

  2021-06-16

  

  In the current study, cocaine did not significantly increase negative subjective effects and nepicastat did not increase these responses. This outcome is somewhat surprising given that the most commonly reported effect to date has been to increase the aversive properties of cocaine such as anxiety,

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